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The History of Asscher Cut Diamonds

6th October 2023 By Coby Shalev

The Asscher cut is a unique and elegant diamond shape known for its step-cut facets and striking appearance. It was first created in the early 20th century and has a fascinating history:

  1. Origins: The Asscher cut was developed by the Asscher brothers, Joseph and Abraham, who were master diamond cutters in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The Asscher family had a long history in the diamond industry, dating back to the 19th century. In 1902, Joseph Asscher designed and patented the Asscher cut, which was initially used for cutting rough diamonds.

  2. Popularity in the 1920s: The Asscher cut diamond gained significant popularity during the Art Deco era of the 1920s. Its geometric shape and unique faceting appealed to the Art Deco aesthetic, which favored clean lines, symmetry, and intricate patterns. Asscher-cut diamonds were often used in engagement rings and other jewellery designs during this period.

  3. Precision and Characteristics: The Asscher cut is a square or rectangular shape with cropped corners, similar to an emerald cut. What sets it apart is the specific arrangement of its facets, which creates a hall-of-mirrors effect when you look into the stone. Asscher cuts typically have 58 facets, including step-cut facets on the pavilion and crown, and a small table facet.

  4. Decline and Revival: After its initial popularity in the 1920s, the Asscher cut experienced a decline in the mid-20th century as other diamond shapes like the round brilliant cut gained more favor. However, in the early 2000s, there was a resurgence of interest in vintage and antique-inspired diamond cuts, leading to a revival of the Asscher cut’s popularity.

  5. Modern Adaptations: Modern jewellers have made some adjustments to the traditional Asscher cut to enhance its brilliance and overall appearance. These adaptations may include modifying the number and arrangement of facets or using modern cutting techniques to improve the stone’s performance while retaining its classic charm.

  6. Celebrity Endorsement: The Asscher cut gained further recognition and popularity when it was chosen by several celebrities for their engagement rings. Notably, Elizabeth Taylor received a 33.19-carat Asscher cut diamond from Richard Burton, which became known as the “Krupp Diamond.”

  7. Rarity and Value: Asscher cut diamonds are considered rare and valuable due to their unique appearance and the skill required to cut them precisely. Their vintage charm and limited availability contribute to their desirability in the market.

Today, the Asscher cut remains a popular choice for those seeking a distinctive and vintage-inspired diamond shape for engagement rings and other jewellery. Its rich history and timeless elegance continue to make it a sought-after choice among diamond enthusiasts.

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