The cushion cut is a popular diamond shape known for its timeless and elegant appearance. Its history can be traced back to the 18th century, making it one of the oldest diamond cuts still in use today.
- Origin: 18th Century The cushion cut, originally known as the “old mine cut” or “mine cut,” emerged in the 18th century. This cut was prevalent during the Georgian and Victorian eras. The term “mine cut” refers to the fact that these diamonds were often sourced from old diamond mines.
- Characteristics:
- Antique Appearance: Cushion cut diamonds have a distinctive antique look, characterised by large facets, a square or rectangular shape with rounded corners, and a deep pavilion.
- Brilliance: Despite having fewer facets than modern brilliant cuts, the cushion cut is known for its ability to showcase a diamond’s brilliance and fire.
- Evolution:
- Transition to Modern Cuts: As diamond cutting techniques evolved, the cushion cut underwent changes. The modern cushion cut has a more refined appearance with improved symmetry and better light performance.
- Brilliant Cushion Cut: Some variations of the cushion cut, known as “brilliant cushions,” have a facet pattern similar to that of round brilliant diamonds, enhancing their sparkle.
- Popularity:
- Resurgence: While the cushion cut experienced a decline in popularity during the early 20th century, it saw a resurgence in the late 20th and early 21st centuries. Many couples appreciate its vintage charm and unique appeal.
- Celebrity Influence: The cushion cut gained further attention when celebrities, including Jennifer Aniston and Sofia Vergara, chose engagement rings featuring this cut.
- Customisation:
- Different Variations: Jewellers offer various cushion cut variations, allowing customers to choose from antique-inspired designs or opt for more contemporary and modified versions.
- Advantages:
- Versatility: Cushion cut diamonds are versatile and can be set in various styles of jewellery, from vintage-inspired engagement rings to modern designs.
- Masking Inclusions: The cushion cut can also be effective in concealing certain inclusions within a diamond.
In summary, the cushion cut has a rich history dating back to the 18th century. Its enduring popularity is a testament to its unique charm and adaptability to both vintage and modern settings.